Majors

Court Reverses Decision to Drop Thousands from Sterling Case

MajorsNov 22, 2019

Court Reverses Decision to Drop Thousands from Sterling Case

A federal appeals court handed the women suing Sterling Jewelers for gender discrimination a victory earlier this month, the latest development in the nearly 12-year-old legal battle.

New York—A federal appeals court handed the women suing Sterling Jewelers Inc. for gender discrimination a victory earlier this month, marking the latest move in a see-saw legal battle that’s nearly 12 years old.

A group of women, all current and former employees of Sterling, a subsidiary of Signet Jewelers Ltd., filed suit against the jeweler in 2008, alleging they were paid less than men and passed over for promotions.

At the time of their hiring, the women signed an agreement that they would resolve any workplace disputes not in court but via the company’s in-house arbitration system, The Resolve Program.

(For 20 years, all Sterling employees were bound to litigate disputes through Resolve. The company dropped the program in 2018.)

Since the case, Jock vs. Sterling Jewelers Inc., was filed, the two sides have traded appeals over the issue of whether or not Kathleen A. Roberts, a retired federal judge, has the authority as an arbitrator to certify the case as a class action encompassing thousands of employees, not just the dozen women who originally filed suit and the couple hundred who affirmatively opted into the arbitration proceeding.

The last ruling came nearly two years ago, in January 2018, when U.S. District Judge Jed Rakoff said Roberts overstepped her bounds in certifying a class of 70,000 women in arbitration and cut down the number of claimants to 254.

The women, through their attorney Joseph Sellers, appealed Rakoff’s decision in 2018 and were handed a victory earlier this month.

The Second Circuit Court of Appeals’ three-panel judge ruled Nov. 18 that in signing the Resolve agreement, employees granted an arbitrator the power to make determinations about legal questions, like class certification.

“We hold,” the judges wrote, “that the arbitrator was within her authority in purporting to bind the absent class members to class proceedings because by signing the operative arbitration agreement, the absent class members, no less than the parties, bargained for the arbitrator’s construction of their agreement with respect to class arbitrability.”

Sellers said Wednesday that the decision is an important and positive step for the women in the Sterling Jewelers case, and confirms the lawfulness of class certification decisions issued by other arbitrators for decades.

Signet and Sterling spokesman David Bouffard said Thursday the company is “looking at its options” for an appeal.

“We are disappointed with the Second Circuit’s ruling,” the retailer said in

a statement shared with National Jeweler. “While we are still reviewing their decision, we believe the ruling misinterpreted the law and a recent Supreme Court decision, and will likely appeal.

The company said the claims were investigated thoroughly and are “without merit.”

The Supreme Court case Sterling is referring to is the recently resolved Lamps Plus Inc. vs. Varela, in which the court held that “an ambiguous agreement can[not] provide the necessary ‘contractual basis’ for compelling class arbitration.”

The retailer pointed to Lamps Plus in this most recent appeal, but the judges shot it down as an argument, stating in their decision that the two cases are different.

They also noted Lamps Plus “leaves undisturbed the proposition, affirmed in Stolt-Nielsen, that an arbitration agreement may be interpreted to include implicit consent to class procedures.

“Our reasoning in Jock I is, moreover, fully consistent with the Supreme Court’s decision in the more analogous case of Oxford Health.”

Sterling’s most realistic options for appeal are to request an en banc review in the Second Circuit Court of Appeals or to ask the U.S. Supreme Court to take up the case.

En banc reviews in the Second Circuit—which are rare—involve a review by however many of the circuit’s 27 judges are available at the time, rather than just a three-judge panel.
Michelle Graffis the editor-in-chief at National Jeweler, directing the publication’s coverage both online and in print.

The Latest

Joyce’s Jewelry
TechnologyApr 15, 2024
Judge Rules Jeweler’s Lawsuit Against PNC Bank Can Move Forward

Joyce’s Jewelry sued the bank after cybercriminals drained its accounts of nearly $1.6 million through a series of wire transfers.

Alfred W. DeScenza
IndependentsApr 15, 2024
Alfred W. DeScenza of DeScenza Diamonds Dies at 95

He is remembered by loved ones for his loyalty, integrity, and kindness.

Madeleine K. Albright
AuctionsApr 15, 2024
Madeleine K. Albright Jewelry, Pins Coming to Auction

Hosted by Freeman’s | Hindman, the sale will take place May 7-8.

1-(3.18).JPG
Brought to you by
The Blueprint for Success in Scalable, Personalized Jewelry Retail

With Ho Brothers, you can unlock your brand's true potential and offer customers the personalized jewelry experiences they desire.

Audemars Piguet circa 1985 emerald car watch
AuctionsApr 15, 2024
All of Sotheby’s ‘Rough Diamonds’ Sold in Less Than an Hour

The auction house said all 24 timepieces offered in its underground sale of rare and avant-garde watches quickly found buyers.

Weekly QuizApr 11, 2024
This Week’s Quiz
Test your jewelry news knowledge with this seven-question quiz.
Take the Quiz
AGS Conclave 2024 logo Austin
Events & AwardsApr 15, 2024
10 Can’t-Miss Sessions at AGS Conclave 2024

From lab-grown diamonds and AI to the inevitable Taylor Swift mention, here are some of Conclave’s most intriguing educational offerings.

My Next Question webinar
Recorded WebinarsApr 12, 2024
Watch: What Jewelers Need to Know About Insurance

From cybersecurity liability to trade show coverage, insurance experts share tips on how to build the right policy.

Jewelers of America Fly In Washington, D.C.
Brought to you by
How Jewelers of America Represents Your Business

For over 30 years, JA has advocated for the industry, fought against harmful legislation and backed measures that help jewelry businesses.

Evil Eye Charm with Turquoise Disc
CollectionsApr 12, 2024
Piece of the Week: Lionheart’s Evil Eye Gemstone Charm

The charm is a modern rendition of the evil eye amulet that has been worn for thousands of years.

The Jewelry Symposium scholarship winners 2024
Events & AwardsApr 12, 2024
The Jewelry Symposium Announces 4 Scholarship Winners

Ahead of its trade show next month, TJS awarded free registration and accommodations to one jewelry professional and three students.

SRK Empire and SRK House
Policies & IssuesApr 11, 2024
SRK Exports’ Journey Toward Net Zero Impact

By the end of this year, SRK’s diamond manufacturing complexes will achieve net zero emissions, one of an impressive array of achievements.

AGTA logo
Lab-GrownApr 11, 2024
AGTA Bans Lab-Grown Diamonds, Gemstones at GemFair

Members can still sell lab-grown stones, it said, but only natural gems are allowed on the show floor.

Steven Rosdal
IndependentsApr 11, 2024
Steven Rosdal, Co-Founder of Hyde Park Jewelers, Dies at 77

He is remembered for his charisma, passion, integrity, kindness, and wit.

Sylvie Jewelry model
CollectionsApr 10, 2024
Sylvie Launches New Nature-Inspired Collection, ‘Tulira’

The bridal collection consists of 35 engagement rings and seven wedding bands.

Rolex Oyster Perpetual Deepsea in 18-karat yellow gold
WatchesApr 10, 2024
These Are Rolex’s New Watches for 2024

The crown introduced a dozen timepieces in Geneva, including a heavy metal version of its deep-sea divers’ watch.

Levy’s Fine Jewelry diamond education
IndependentsApr 10, 2024
Levy's Fine Jewelry Explores Diamond History

The family-owned jeweler has a new education section on its website dedicated to the history of diamond cutting.

With Clarity NFL wedding bands
CollectionsApr 10, 2024
With Clarity Partners With NFL on Wedding Bands

The limited-edition men’s rings can be customized with one of 12 team logos.

Asian Star’s diamond manufacturing facility in India
SourcingApr 10, 2024
Compliance, Caution, and Concern: The Current Outlook of Indian Diamantaires

There is a willingness to comply with new government-mandated regulations, with an insistence that they should be practical and realistic.

Chrono24 watch inspection lab
WatchesApr 09, 2024
Chrono24 Debuts Pre-Owned Watch Authentication Program

The program, now live in Europe, will roll out to the U.S. this summer.

6.21-carat fancy vivid pink diamond
AuctionsApr 09, 2024
Phillips to Offer 6.21-Carat Vivid Pink Diamond

Colored gemstones and signed jewels are the focus of its upcoming Geneva sale.

Lucapa rough colorless and pink diamonds
SourcingApr 09, 2024
Former De Beers Exec Appointed to Lucapa Board

Stuart Brown, who was De Beers’ CFO and interim CEO, is now Lucapa’s independent non-executive chairman.

Bharat Ratnam, a Mega Common Facilitation Centre (CFC)
SourcingApr 09, 2024
Reinvigorating SEEPZ, the Epicenter of India’s Studded Jewelry Exports

The zone’s modernization will enhance and increase India’s jewelry manufacturing capabilities while aiding small and mid-sized businesses.

Charles & Colvard moissanite bypass engagement ring
SourcingApr 08, 2024
Charles & Colvard Debuts B2B Portal for Moissanite

Select independent jewelers and retailers can now purchase moissanite through Charles & Colvard Direct.

Amber Rank
Events & AwardsApr 08, 2024
AGS Announces First Recipient of ‘Women in Leadership’ Scholarship

Amber Rank of Exclusively Diamonds will receive mentorship, registration to AGS’s 2024 Conclave, and $500.

Jaeger-LeCoultre citrine pinky-ring watch
AuctionsApr 08, 2024
Sotheby’s ‘Rough Diamonds’ Sale Is All About … Watches

The auction will take place Thursday and is underground, literally.

JOGS logo
Events & AwardsApr 08, 2024
JOGS Show Returns to Las Vegas for a Second Year

The trade show is moving downtown to the Expo at World Market Center.

Kira Diam solar plant
Lab-GrownApr 08, 2024
Indian Lab-Grown Diamond Manufacturers Keep Growing

A combination of factors is driving growth in the industry despite the precipitous drop in prices across the board.

×

This site uses cookies to give you the best online experience. By continuing to use & browse this site, we assume you agree to our Privacy Policy